Pripyat tells us otherwise. We invented farming. David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet - Transcript October 14, 2020 David Attenborough has seen more of the natural world than any other. When you think about it, were completing a journey. The forest is growing, flowers and fruit trees blossom, and wild animals visit. But it was noticeable that some of these animals were becoming harder to find. The start of my career in my 20s coincided with the advent of global air travel. A broadcaster recounts his life, and the evolutionary history of life on Earth, to grieve the loss of wild places and offer a vision for the future. The Amazon rainforest could suffer from "forest dieback" and be starved of moisture, becoming an open savannah and destroying its biodiversity. The white color is caused by corals expelling algae that lives symbiotically within their body. The 50,000 large dams in the world, change the water flow and temperature of rivers. Theyre places in which evolutions talent for design soars. With nothing to restrict us, our population has been growing dramatically throughout my lifetime. You put crops on the land and get another reward. The most remote habitat of all exists at the extreme north and south of the planet. There is little left for the rest of the living world. Half of the fertile land on Earth is currently farmed, and it's often overgrazed, over-sprayed with pesticides, and denuded of topsoil. His book, "A Life On Our Planet: My Witness Statement And Vision For The Future" - and the highly honored broadcaster, historian of nature and best-selling author joins us now. Even orangutans play a role in this by spreading seeds as they search for ripe fruit. The deforestation of Borneo has reduced the population of orangutan by two-thirds since I first saw one just over 60 years ago. Millions of people rendered homeless. In this summary, we'll briefly explore what Attenborough calls "the tragedy of our time," and how, with immediate and decisive action, disaster can be averted. His book, "A Life On Our Planet: My Witness Statement And Vision For The Future" - and the highly honored broadcaster, historian of nature and best-selling author joins us now. "A Life on Our Planet" is as much a love story, a requiem, and a final request as it is a film about deforestation, overfishing, exponential population grown, and the various other culprits. Sitting on the edge of the Sahara, and cabled directly into southern Europe, Morocco could be an exporter of solar energy by 2050. As a result, the average global temperature today is one degree Celsius warmer than it was when I was born. Ways to fish our seas that enable them to come quickly back to life. A marked change in atmospheric carbon has always been incompatible with a stable earth. The history of all human civilization followed. At some point in the future, the human population will peak for the very first time. The explosion was a result of bad planning and human error. I think the sudden sight that there were two people way out there, high up in the sky looking at the Earth from a distance where the whole globe was within one picture was an extraordinary realization, not only of the smallness of the planet but its isolation. In a single small patch of tropical rainforest, there could be 700 different species of tree, as many as there are in the whole of North America. And then, every hundred million years or so, after all those painstaking processes, something catastrophic happens, a mass extinction. Nature, once again, had to start again. As a result, female polar bears are giving birth to smaller cubs, and these underweight cubs are less likely to survive. Our closest relatives. Follow him @davidattenborough. In 2008, academic researcher Maxwell Boykoff, studied UK tabloids to determine how climate change was represented across the widest circulating newspapers. In the 1950s, Borneo was three-quarters covered with rainforest. All that evolution undone. . According to Attenborough, the 22nd century could herald massive enforced human migration. Synopsis. And the quickest and most effective way to do that is for us to change our diet. Interspersed with footage of his career and of a wide variety of ecosystems, he narrates key moments in his career and indicators of how the planet has changed since he was born in 1926. [1] Initially scheduled for cinematic release on 16 April 2020, the film was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. On current projections, there will be 11 billion people on Earth by 2100. Its been staring us in the face all along. So there's not a profit in it, we still go killing it, and they throw a heck of a lot of it back. But during his lifetime, Attenborough has also seen first-hand the monumental scale of humanity's impact on nature. No ecosystem, no matter how big, is secure. 2030s. This begs the question, 'What will the next 100 years look like if we dont change?'. Then you deal so with the land. Its a sanctuary for wild animals that are very rare elsewhere. A broadcaster recounts his life, and the evolutionary history of life on Earth, to grieve the loss of wild places and offer a vision for the future. David Attenborough. [Attenborough] By the time Life on Earth aired in 1979, I had entered my 50s. So when he asks that people heed his "witness statement" about the peril humans . Plankton would also be destroyed by the acid, affecting the entire food chain. Chris Rock makes comedy history with this global livestreaming event. They had never seen the center of New Guinea before. But you now want to explain to us what peril we are in. The natural world is fading. I noticed that in this transcript the years of the population, carbon & wilderness miss: 1937 & 1954 & repeat the year 1997 twice the last should be 2020. Seasons blend into one another in these tropical conditions, with lush growth, abundant flowering, and seed production occurring in ongoing cycles. A monoculture of oil palm. Farming would be pushed to a crisis point. Just imagine that. When you first see it, you think perhaps that its beautiful, and suddenly you realize its tragic. And because we would be then dedicated to raising plants, we could increase the yield of this land substantially. Videos David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet. The tragedy is that despite powerful stories such as this, including Dian Fossey's work with gorilla populations, and the creation of tiger reserves in India, wildlife habitats are increasingly endangered. [Attenborough] We had broken loose. Emmy-winning narrator David Attenborough ("Our Planet," "Planet Earth II") looks back and shares a way forward. That non-human world is gone. Tasks . In 1971, I set out to find an uncontacted tribe in New Guinea. Filmmaker Sir David Attenborough has been documenting the natural world since the 1950s. The herrings have disappeared from the North Sea. Still, energy use, production, transport, farming, and telecommunication have also shown their sinister side. ATTENBOROUGH: I don't think it is a responsible thing to do is to simply say that what we see the future, it's very dangerous, and to hell with it. So let's go back to the beginning of this summary. It was only in the 50s that large fleets first ventured out into international waters to reap the open ocean harvest across the globe. Immense grasslands. We also have to rewild mangroves, salt marshes, and kelp forests to restore biodiversity. authoritarian parents often quizlet; worley sustainability; joshua blake pettitte; arizona snowbowl ikon pass; upadhyay caste obc or general; when do baby . A renewable future will be full of benefits. Starring: David Attenborough. At first, they caught plenty of fish in their nets. Its covered with small family-run farms with no room for expansion. By damming, polluting, and over-extracting rivers and lakes, weve reduced the size of freshwater populations by over 80%. However, here's a curveball. In David Attenborough: A Life On Our Planet (2020), which premiered on Netflix, co-director Keith Scholey of Silverback Films and producer Colin Butfield of the World Wildlife Fund bring us Sir David's witness statement. It took a visionary scientist, Bernhard Grzimek, to explain that this wasnt true. But the longer we leave it, the more difficult itll be to do something about it. The United Nations and World Trade Organisation are trying to establish new rules in international waters, which are notoriously overfished by large nations. The wilder and more diverse forests are, the more effective they are at absorbing carbon from the atmosphere. Our imprint is now truly global. Mistakes. Half a million gazelle. The cod fishery, I mean, we exterminated that from the Atlantic. Uh The Human beings have overrun the world. And if there's a profit in it, we do that - worse than that, even when there's not a profit in it, when governments actually see fit to subsidize it. [protester over megaphone] We are men and women, and we speak for children, and were all saying, Please stop killing the whales.. All this was absolutely clear, it was only just stopped being a working quarry. Half of the fertile land on earth is now farmland. Farms take up a combined space the size of North America, South America, and Australia combined, with devastating greenhouse gas emissions. 1960 WORLD POPULATION: 3.0 BILLION CARBON IN ATMOSPHERE: 315 PARTS PER MILLION REMAINING WILDERNESS: 62%. Planet Earth. This alga is vital because it's the start of the Arctic and Antarctic food chains. [Attenborough] Ive been lucky enough to spend my life exploring the wild places of our planet. Fast forward to 2021, and a far greater catastrophe looms. Our intelligence changed the way in which we evolved. In one act, this would transform the open ocean from a place exhausted by subsidized fishing fleets to a wilderness that will help us all in our efforts to combat climate change. Narrated by David Attenborough, the five-episode second season will premiere globally in a five-day week-long event beginning May 22 on Apple [] David Attenborough: A Life on Our Planet. And we now had the means to make people across the world aware. The complete series [HD DVD] / a BBC/Discovery Channel/NHK co-production, in association with the CBC ; . Our blind assault on the planet has finally come to alter the very fundamentals of the living world. A century ago, more than three quarters of Costa Rica was covered with forest. Population growth peaked in about 1962. But lines blur when a key informant makes a big ask. Downloads only available on ad-free plans. Because what youre looking at is skeletons. Accuracy and availability may vary. It needs protecting. There are no reviews yet. [protester in English] Hello, Boctok. Addeddate Protected fish populations soon became so healthy, they spilt over into the areas open to fishing. Fish populations crash. It seems utterly impossible that after such a devastating environmental disaster, there would be any kind of happy ending. And in life the animal itself lived in the chamber here and spread out its tentacles to catch its prey. [whales singing] Their mournful songs were the key to transforming peoples opinions about them. The living world cant operate without a healthy ocean and neither can we. Energy everywhere will be more affordable. The living world is a unique and spectacular marvel. We can solve the problems we now face by embracing this reality. And we don't learn the lessons. thank you soo much this script was very good, Your email address will not be published. We learnt how to exploit the seasons to produce food crops. Within the span of the next lifetime, the security and stability of the Holocene, our Garden of Eden will be lost. We've adopted a fatalistic attitude that it's "too little too late." And it relies on its biodiversity to run smoothly. However, Attenborough points out that vested interests will hold us back. As we improve our approach to farming, well start to reverse the land-grab that weve been pursuing ever since we began to farm, which is essential because we have an urgent need for all that free land. The 'why' behind this, points to global warming. 2020 | Maturity rating: 7+ | 1h 23m | Nature & Ecology Documentaries. If herds of animals couldn't travel to new grazing, they, along with predators, would starve. This text may not be in its final form and may be updated or revised in the future. If theres any justice in the world, Marcel Ophls monumental labor will be studied and debated for years. When fish stocks began to reduce, the Palauans responded by restricting fishing practices and banning fishing entirely from many areas. The ocean covers 70% of our planet's surface, and it's where all forms of life began. One of the greatest films ever made, The Sorrow and The Pity is a contribution to history, to social psychology, to anthropology, and to art. His passion for protecting diverse wildlife, and reclaiming our wilderness is palpable, and A Life on Our Planet is his "witness statement." This is not about saving our planet its about saving ourselves. The living world will endure. Insects, our small hunters, and pollinators have reduced by one quarter. Nature is our biggest ally and our greatest inspiration. It had everything a community would need for a comfortable life. If we want to, we can kill almost anything in the sea that we wish. And that completely changed the mindset of the population, the human population of the world. It seems that the human population will only really peak early in the 22nd century, at about 11 billion people. [Attenborough] By the end of the century, Borneos rainforest had been reduced by half. We have pursued animals to extinction many times in our history, but now that it was visible, it was no longer acceptable. We just have to do what nature has always done. And when the government of Brazil is saying that that's what they actually want to happen because knocking down the rainforest is a very good (ph) way to get a quick buck. We have arrived at locations expecting to find expanses of sea ice and found none. A speed of change that exceeds any in the last 10,000 years. Back then, it seemed inconceivable that we, a single species, might one day have the power to threaten the very existence of the wilderness. Life cycles on, and if we make the right choices, ruin can become regrowth . He researched how the Earth had experienced massive eruptions at specific points, destroying many species. Attenborough's wildlife journey started at a young age. They capture 3 trillion kilowatt-hours of solar energy every day. I don't think anybody has actually said that they were prepared for it, either. Attenborough launched an official Instagram account on Thursday, Sept. 24, in support of the film. Its an achingly intricate labor. [Attenborough] I was in a television studio when the Apollo mission launched. But within only a few years, the nets across the globe were coming in empty. In this world, a species can only thrive when everything else around it thrives, too. It was a very different world back then. A moment ago, we made this recording with an underwater microphone here in the Pacific near Hawaii. A habitat that is dead in comparison. Its the only way out of this crisis we have created. Algal forests would not attach to ice, damaging the ocean food chain. If the ice disappears, so does the algae that grow underneath. Sir David Frederick Attenborough (; born 8 May 1926) is an English broadcaster and naturalist. Overnight, Pripyat transformed from a pleasant, bustling town to a nightmarish disaster zone. ATTENBOROUGH: That means that nothing is safe. Its only now that I appreciate how extraordinary. In 1937, at age 11, he would cycle from his home in Leicester into the countryside to study fossils in the rocks. These mass extinctions have occurred five times during our planet's four billion-year lifespan. Fossils. Otherwise, this is brilliant! So, I had the privilege of being amongst the first to fully experience the bounty of life that had come about as a result of the Holocenes gentle climate. It was called natural history because thats essentially what it was all about history. The planet cant support billions of large meat-eaters. ATTENBOROUGH: Well, I think it changed everybody's view. In the end, after a lifetimes exploration of the living world, Im certain of one thing.
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