Classifications of ethnicity employ mechanisms such as skin color, religion, name, nationality, anything which allows a marker to be developed and people assigned to it in the interests of determining who they are and how we must respond to them and their needs. Denzin and Lincoln (2008) explain how critical reflections on race, gender, class, power relations and claims to truth inspired these new forms of representation and led to a re-examination of the way in which anthropologists described their own and other peoples experiences. Worldview is the way people tend to look at the world or universe in creating a personal view of what life is about. 2057 Words9 Pages. In 1995, Leininger defined transcultural nursing as a substantive area of study and practice focused on comparative cultural care (caring) values, beliefs, and practices of individuals or groups of similar or different cultures with the goal of providing culture-specific and universal nursing care practices in promoting health or well-being or to help people to face unfavorable human conditions, illness, or death in culturally meaningful ways.. Nevertheless, the greatest significance of the theory is to shift nurses from traditional ethnocentric perceptions to enriching multicultural nursing practices to improve the efficiency of administering special care to patients (Butts & Rich, 2010). Ethical and Moral Dimensions of Care (Human Care and Health Series) Madeleine Leininger. Though this can prove effective in contributing knowledge by comparisons of subjective experiences it could also run into the risk of being biased and possibly not accurate to apply it generally to transcultural nursing knowledge as it is just one persons, the theorists subjective experiences. In which she frequently referred to people of different ethnic origins (p.107), people of color and ethnic groups of color (Leininger, 1978, p.451). Explains that the concept of person needs to be explored to go into further depth with the remaining concepts of the metaparadigm of nursing. Moreover, within the existential -phenomenological philosophy, human beings are viewed as subjects rather than objects (Rajan, 1995, pg. As her knowledge is derived from two different disciplines it can be considered as being unique. Madeleine Leininger is broadly recognized as the founder of cultural theory in nursing. "Evaluation of Madeleine Leiningers Culture Care Theory." As a rule, the education of the nursing students barely addresses the importance of perceiving and understanding different cultures, although they inevitably engage with patients from all backgrounds in everyday nursing practice. View professional sample essays here. However, Leininger does not incorporate environment in her culture care theory. The goal of transcultural nursing is to provide culturally congruent, sensitive and competent nursing care (Leininger, 1995, p.4). The way in which people perceive different cultures may be considered true to them and not true to someone else. Leininger (1995) also communicates the importance of being aware of not providing care from an ethnocentric perspective, which is also supported by this philosophy (Rajan, 1995). Alligood, M. (2018). They tend to be embedded in such things as worldview, language, spirituality, kinship, politics and economics, education, technology, and environment. Norderstedt, Germany: GRIN Verlag. Rajan (1995) explains that existentialism gives an account of how an individual consciousness apprehends existence (p. 452). Cultural Care Re-Patterning or Restructuring refers to therapeutic actions taken by culturally competent nurses. Transcultural Nursing Theory by Madeleine Leininger. . Read more in this paragraph please. They are: cultural preservation or maintenance, cultural care accomodation or negotiation, and cultural care repatterning or restructuring. In contemporary nursing contexts, nurses have used the culture care theory to describe, explain, predict, and document day-to-day experiences of their patients. In 1969 Leininger established the first course in transcultural nursing in the United States and in 1977 initiated the first masters and doctoral programs specific to that field. Leininger used the concept to explain why human beings exist in a multiplicity of cultures by their universality nature that prompts them to provide care for each other within diverse cultural settings that have varied needs (Butts & Rich, 2010). Hair and Donoghue (2009) support this when they state, root causes for behaviors, thoughts, and feelings can be discovered, generalized, and predicted. Leininger (1978) considered that nurses tended to rely on uni-cultural professional values which are largely defined from our dominant Anglo-American caring values and therefore unsuited for use in the nursing of people from other cultures (p.11). Therefore, there is always an unending need for our nurses to understand the knowledge about cultural diversity to facilitate the recovery of clients by virtue of universality. B#@x1GLpD%AlTR$= Nursing is associated with the physical, technical and social behavior: nurses need to know what to do with clients, how to do it and know how to be while they are doing it (Stein-Parbey, 2008, p.3) To accomplish optimistic outcomes when working with patients from diverse variety of cultural backgrounds, nurses must cultivate their understanding of that multifaceted cultural diversity and integrate it within their practice (Greenwood, 1996 FIND NON-AUSSIE). (2010). The absence of care and culture in the metaparadigm demonstrated to Leininger, the nurses limited interest in these concepts or value in studying the aspect of care as a nursing concept. Nursing is the action taken by the nurse [ 2 ]. 2[ As nurses immerse themselves in cultural education and adopt care that addresses patients cultural expectations, they implement a culturally congruent nursing process. White (2004) states, what is count as the truth is constantly contested, but what is not usually contested is that there is truth to be found (p.10). In 1966, she graduated from the University of Washington, Seattle, with a PhD in Cultural and Social Anthropology. Culture Care is the multiple aspects of culture that influence and help a person or group to improve their human condition or deal with illness or death. There is a growing need for suitable knowledge base that encompasses the requirements of education, research and practice and this paper seeks to offer nurses an examination and critique of Leiningers transcultural nursing theory that underpins transcultural nursing. Blais and Hayes explain that central to Leininger's theory is the belief that cultures have differences in their ways of perceiving, knowing, and practicing care but that there are also commonalities about care among cultures . We'll deliver a custom Nursing paper tailored to your requirements with a good discount. Nursing as a concept of the metaparadigm is not agreeable to Leininger as it it is not logical to use nursing to explain nursing. According to Nancy Edgecombe, thinking and writing take places in a certain social location that echoes the culture and context of the theorist and this context will inspire the style of ideas development. o The METAPARADIGM concepts of person, environment, health, and nursing serve as an . Copyright 2003 - 2023 - NursingAnswers.net is a trading name of Business Bliss Consultants FZE, a company registered in United Arab Emirates. Leiningers theory developed into a nursing discipline as a fundamental approach to nursing practice and a better understanding of health care delivery. Metaparadigm. xY6}WL+.yk>uQAvZVr$9~P?CD(Zg}o_)%qJ#N%o8 In addition, the nurses care plan should involve aspects of the patients cultural background when needed. https://nursingbird.com/transcultural-nursing-theory-by-madeleine-leininger/. White (2004) discusses that the study of epistemology is to figure out what can be recognized as true and not necessarily to present facts I tried to delve into how Leiningers assumptions about truth by looking into how she obtained and interpreted her knowledge. This led to what is known as the transcultural nursing approach which Leininger considers ethno-nursing and the design of a research methodology deemed ethno-science was developed to collect cultural data. These minority groups were to become substantial and ever increasing groups, thus contributing to the social heterogeneity of America (Gabbacia, 2002). This paper describes, evaluates, and discusses the application of Madeleine Leiningers nursing mid-range theory of culture care whilst providing the learner with an opportunity to connect theory and research to nursing phenomena. Until her death in 2012, she remained as one of nursing's most prolific writers and the foremost authorities throughout the world in the field of cultural care. However, such an approach is vital in the nurses scope of care. Culture Care Diversity refers to the differences in meanings, values, or acceptable forms of care in or between groups of people. (2022, July 16). Evaluation of the concepts of nursing metaparadigm reinforces and highlights each . `F[4Y {8eRQ endstream endobj 133 0 obj <>/OCGs[146 0 R]>>/PageLabels 123 0 R/Pages 125 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 134 0 obj <> endobj 135 0 obj <>stream All Rights Reserved, Nursing Theories and a Philosophy of Nursing, A Statistical Look at Patient-Centered Care, Nemours Brings Nursing Opportunities to Central Florida, How Have the Sequester Cuts Affected Nursing and Health Care, Transcultural Nursing : Concepts, Theories, Research and Practice, Culture Care Diversity & Universality: A Worldwide Nursing Theory (Cultural Care Diversity (Leininger)), Culture Care Diversity and Universality: A Theory of Nursing, Madeleine Leininger: Cultural Care Diversity and Universality Theory (Notes on Nursing Theories), Care, Discovery and Uses in Clinical and Community Nursing (Human Care & Health Series), Transcultural Nursing: Concepts, Theories, & Practices, Care: The Essence of Nursing and Health (Human Care : Essentials for Nursing, Well-Being and Survival), Reference Sources for Transcultural Health and Nursing. April 16, 2022. https://studycorgi.com/evaluation-of-madeleine-leiningers-culture-care-theory/. 1. All these theorists have developed different concepts throughout the years subjected to individual interpretations, but I belief that the four metaparadigms have been the core concept of these theories. She recognized that a patient's ethnicity had the potential to impact on health and illness. Health is a state of being to maintain and the ability to help individuals or groups to perform their daily role activities in culturally expressed beneficial care and patterned ways (Leininger et al, 2006, p.10). Leininger uncovered a core concept of care during her early education; this concept later became her motivation to specialize in transcultural nursing specifically . Use discount. No plagiarism, guaranteed! Leininger later developed the Sunrise Model; (1991). Today, she is recognised as the first professional nurse to seek knowledge about cultural and social anthropology. from 1961 to 1995, a lecturer from 1965 to 1995, a consultant from 1971 to 1992, and a leader in the field of. If you are the original writer of this essay and no longer wish to have your work published on the NursingAnswers.net website then please: Our academic writing and marking services can help you! The concepts addressed in the model are: The theorys culturalogical assessment provides a holistic, comprehensive overview of the clients background. She advocated that nursing is a humanistic and scientific mode of helping a client through specific cultural caring processes (cultural values, beliefs and practices) to improve or maintain a health condition. nursing" and is recognized worldwide as the founder of transcultural nursing. I learnt that culture was a significant influence on behaviorsand I began to understand the important links between nursing and anthropology (p.23). StudyCorgi. . Web. This black community arose to assert its voice as American citizens born in America and entitled to all the rights and benefits as promised by the American Constitution for the citizens of America (Ward, 2003). Every individual has a different belief on what nursing is. Our nursing niche receives worldwide patients from culturally diverse regions such as Florida, Haiti, Thai, and South America among other regions. Leininger started writing in the 1960s and her theory of transcultural nursing, also known as Culture Care Diversity and Universality, has turned out to be groundbreaking work in the nursing arena and been extensively implemented in western countries (Andrews & Boyle, 1995; Papadopoulos, 2004; Price & Cortis, 2000; Fawcett, 2002; Lister, 1999; Chinn, 1991; Cohen, 2000; Cooney, 1994; Narayanaswamy & White, 2005; Rajan, 1995; Chevannes, 2002; Coup, 1996; Culley, 1996). Care knowledge and skill are often repatterned for the best interest of the clients. During her career, Leininger has written 27 books, published over 200 articles and authored 45 book chapters (Marriner-Tomey & Alligood, 2006). Sagar (2012) attests that the culture theory holds that diverse cultures perceive, understand, and exercise care in different ways. In addition, I think that Leiningers theory may also be perceived as liberal, humanist perspective (Campesino, 2008). Annual review of nursing research, Volume 37: Transcultural and social research. Nursing theorists and their work (9th ed.). 1 Running head: TRANSCULTURAL NURSING 23 TRANSCULTURAL NURSING Transcultural Nursing Culture of Care by Madeleine Leininger Gabrel Crabb, Koleen Dumindin, Deborah Edokpayi, Javier Enriquez, Simone Gordon, & Heather Hammaker South University NSG5002- Advanced Theoretical Perspectives for Nursing Week 4, Assignment 2 Dr. Nurseslabs. Leininger (1995) also discusses not only differences between cultures but the need to discover the similarities as well. Leininger became an Associate . Finally, she defines health as a condition of an individual or groups wellbeing that characterises culturally defined values and practices that necessitate everyday activities in socially expressive, valuable, and premeditated ways of life. Statistical findings indicate that the application of transcultural concepts in nursing contexts has improved the health status of many patients who suffer from diverse health conditions (Sagar, 2012). Josephine Paterson & Loreta Zderad 17. (Clarke, 2009) The following page outlines the major concepts and definitions that make up this theory. In addition, the theory has helped nurses develop a multidimensional cultural competence that reinforces their roles and confidence of handling patients who suffer from different health conditions (Butts & Rich, 2010). Therefore, a theory is based on findings from the social structure, generic care, professional practices, and other aspects that promote culturally based care for patients. Culture care values, beliefs, and practices are influenced in the context of a particular culture. The four metaparadigm concepts were negatively viewed by nursing theorist while developing the transcultural theory. April 16, 2022. https://studycorgi.com/evaluation-of-madeleine-leiningers-culture-care-theory/. Do you have a 2:1 degree or higher in nursing or healthcare? Ultimately, the combination of the CCT and the JHNEBP, together with a didactic module, connected several elements that contributed to the development of a pilot program for cultural assessment and staff education, as the core of the cultural competence. It also helps strengthen a nurses commitment to nursing based on nurse-patient relationships and emphasizing the whole person rather than viewing the patient as simply a set of symptoms or an illness. If you use an assignment from StudyCorgi website, it should be referenced accordingly. 5+w cJ%VnnY>r ZE?-!Sq'bZ> 1CsMom$bSghGG -. Theory can be utilized in all facets of nursing and promotes the advancement of education, knowledge and care in the profession. Taruis Disease Due To Phosphofructokinase 1 Deficiency, E-Learning and Its Advantages in Nursing Education. Transcultural Nursing (A Wiley medical publication) Leiningers theory was used as a framework for designing teaching modules that enable a transcultural education to healthcare providers, as well as staff personnel. The use inductive reasoning makes the theory derive qualitative comparisons and inferences rather than quantitative inferences that nurses derived from traditional hypotheses. Madeleine Leininger 12. https://studycorgi.com/evaluation-of-madeleine-leiningers-culture-care-theory/. Although Leininger claims to not be of the positivism perspective with regard to her theory (Leininger, 1995), I believe that her assumptions of truth could be viewed from a positivism perspective.
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