Take the missed dose as soon as you remember it. Lithium is not approved for use by anyone younger than 7 years old. information is beneficial, we may combine your email and website usage information with
Lithium Selenide-Li2Se - no medicinal uses that I could findSodium Chloride-NaCl - also known as salt, is an essential compound that is used in the bodyto absorb and transport nutrients, maintain blood pressure and maintain the right balance offluidsPlatinum (II) Chloride-PtCl2- no medicinal uses that I could findPotassium Chloride-KCl - used to This medication may be prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information. , LI-SE-05-ST, Relevant identified uses of the substance: Scientific research and development, Supplier details:American Elements10884 Weyburn Ave.Los Angeles, CA 90024Tel: +1 310-208-0551Fax: +1 310-208-0351, Emergency telephone number:Domestic, North America: +1 800-424-9300International: +1 703-527-3887, Hazard Statements: H261 In contact with water releases flammable gasesH301 + H331 Toxic if swallowed or if inhaledH373 May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposureH410 Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effectsPrecautionary Statements: P223 Keep away from any possible contact with water, because of violent reaction and possible flash fire.P231 + P232 Handle under inert gas. Two cases are presented in which sulindac antirheumatic therapy was commenced during stabilized lithium treatment for recurrent endogenous depression. If the victim has collapsed, had a seizure, has trouble breathing, or can't be awakened, immediately call emergency services at 911. EPA Applications/Systems. -Usual dose: 1800 mg/day The American Association of Psychiatric Pharmacists disclaims any and all liability alleged as a result of the information provided herein. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. Uses: It is also important information to carry with you in case of emergencies. Although not specifically important, many materials are assessed on the basis of their Li 2 O content. We avoid using tertiary references. Lithium is usually taken 1-3 times per day with or without food. The following drugs can increase the concentration of lithium in the body and the risk of developing lithium toxicity: Other substances and medications can lower lithium levels in a persons body and decrease the drugs effects. Lithium is a medicine with a narrow range of safety and toxicity can occur if you take only slightly more than a recommended dose. Chiral Selenide-Catalyzed Enantioselective Allylic Reaction and Intermolecular Difunctionalization of Alkenes: Efficient Construction of C-SCF Stereogenic Molecules. Lithium is widely used in medicine and the therapy is often long term. Lithium can also be an effective treatment for unipolar depression. See section 10 for decomposition products. Find out the causes, symptoms, and. Lithium oxide ( Li. (2011). Lithium Chloride - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics an elevated, expansive, or . A doctor will often prescribe a low initial dose of lithium. These levels can cause organ failure and even death. You'll soon start receiving the latest Mayo Clinic health information you requested in your inbox. Keep using the medication as directed and tell your doctor if your symptoms do not begin to improve after 1 week of treatment. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. All Rights Reserved. If these tests indicate even slight issues with the kidneys, a doctor may prescribe a lower dosage of lithium. loss in sexual ability, desire, drive, or performance. Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Clinic School of Continuous Professional Development, Mayo Clinic School of Graduate Medical Education. Besides beneficial effects, its therapy may cause serious side-effects, with kidney and liver being the organs most vulnerable to its harmful influence. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. Talk to your doctor if you notice you are urinating more frequently than usual. Use the internet to research the ionic compounds listed below to determine if they have medicinal uses. Lithium | NAMI: National Alliance on Mental Illness Lithium selenide li 2 se no medicinal uses that i Feeling worthless, guilty, hopeless, or helpless. Lithium is in a class of medications called antimanic agents. What is the formula for lithium selenide? Platinum (II) chloride Formula It can reduce the symptoms of mania and hypomania, which may include: For experts to classify behavior as manic, it must cause significant disturbance to a persons social or occupational functioning. Lithium is often a long-term treatment for bipolar disorder. Last medically reviewed on October 1, 2019, This article explores what lithium is and the conditions it can treat. Avoid over the counter and prescription pain medications that contain nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDS) such as ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil) or naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn) because these medications can increase the risk of toxicity from lithium. hair loss, mild rash, brittle or painful fingernails, or white streaks on the nails; tremors, feeling light-headed; Lithium side effects: Long term and short term - Medical News Today 2004-2023 Healthline Media UK Ltd, Brighton, UK, a Red Ventures Company. 3 Reaction of Se with 2 equiv Lithium Triethylborohydride in THF gives a suspension of Li 2 Se. Serum lithium levels paradoxically dropped below the recognized . However, without treatment, severe lithium toxicity can cause brain damage or even death. 1998-2023 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). Lithium does pass into breast milk during nursing. Follow these directions carefully. Wash thoroughly before eating and smoking. Protect from moistureP260 Do not breathe dust/ fume/ gas/ mist/ vapours/ spray.P264 Wash skin thoroughly after handling.P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.P273 Avoid release to the environmentP280 Wear protective gloves/ protective clothing/ eye protection/ faceprotectionP301 + P310 IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctorP304 + P340 IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathingP314 Get medical advice/ attention if you feel unwell, Chemical Family: CeramicAdditional Names: Dilithium Selenide, Lithium selenidolithiumLithium Selenide (Li2Se):Percentage: 100 wt%CAS #: 12136-60-6EC #: 235-230-2, General Treatment: Seek medical attention if symptoms persist.Special Treatment: NoneImportant Symptoms: NoneInhalation: Remove victim to fresh air. However, some people may require a higher amount depending on their weight or their symptoms. Lithium is a medication that healthcare professionals prescribe to prevent and treat manic episodes in people with bipolar disorder. Information is for End User's use only and may not be sold, redistributed or otherwise used for commercial purposes. All rights reserved. Unneeded medications should be disposed of in special ways to ensure that pets, children, and other people cannot consume them. It forms a solid yellow-white deliquescent powder. Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic Press. To provide you with the most relevant and helpful information, and understand which
To protect young children from poisoning, always lock safety caps and immediately place the medication in a safe location one that is up and away and out of their sight and reach. Please join us and our customer and co-sponsor. m Missing a dose can affect how well the medicine works. Lithium is safe for people over the age of 7 years old. Do not use lithium without telling your doctor if you are pregnant. Lithium Selenide | AMERICAN ELEMENTS It is not known whether lithium will harm an unborn baby. , LI-SE-05-L You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. 12 Common Uses of Lithium in Everyday Life and Its Side Effects Sodium affects excitation or mania. Chemistry. Therefore, doctors do not recommend that a person nurses their child while taking lithium. Is exercise more effective than medication for depression and anxiety? It could cause harm to the unborn baby. Call your doctor if you are sick with a fever and vomiting or diarrhea, or if you are sweating more than usual. They may also wish to talk with a mental health professional about other care. Li3Ge3Se6: the first ternary lithium germanium selenide with interesting ? It must also involve three of the following: Lithium can also treat the symptoms of a depressive episode, such as: One clinical review of 300 studies indicated that lithium use reduced deaths by suicide and suicide attempts in people with bipolar disorder and other conditions that cause depressive episodes. Drug class: Antimanic agents. Stop taking lithium and seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222. Explore the different options for supporting NAMI's mission. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Lithium can be used in adults and children ages 7 years and older. m For example, the Li 2 O content of the principal lithium mineral spodumene (LiAlSi 2 O 6) is 8.03%. Lithium is a highly reactive and flammable metal due to which it is used in pyrotechnics. Keep this medication in the container it came in, tightly closed, and out of reach of children. What special dietary instructions should I follow? Hazard Class: 4.3 Substances which, in contact with water, emit flammable gasesSecondary Class: 6.1 Toxic substancesPacking Group: PG IIUN Number: UN3134Proper Shipping Name: Water-reactive solid, toxic, n.o.s. Flammability: Flammable in contact with waterExtinguishing Media: Do not use water use CO2, sand, extinguishing powder.Spec. Doctors will not usually suggest stopping lithium treatment during pregnancy. an elevated, expansive, or irritable mood, engaging in activities that may have detrimental outcomes, such as excessive spending, hypertonia, which causes stiffness in the arm and leg muscles, a history of allergic reactions to medications, angiotensin receptor blockers, such as valsartan, olmesartan, and losartan, acetazolamide, a drug commonly used in people with, Ask the tough question: Are you considering suicide?. A specific treatment to reverse the effects of lithium does not exist, but there are treatments to decrease the effects of the medication. The method is somewhat limited by scale and produces flammable byproducts. Symptoms include: A person taking lithium who thinks they may have lithium toxicity or serotonin syndrome should seek medical help immediately. Take care not to raise dust.Environmental Precautions: Isolate runoff to prevent environmental pollution. In small amounts, Lithium has been suggested to have strong antioxidant properties in cells compromised by stress and toxins. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. What is the proper formula for lithium sulfate? You may opt-out of email communications at any time by clicking on
The most concerning side effects of long term lithium use are hypothyroidism and kidney problems. Your doctor can best discuss the duration of treatment you need based on your symptoms and illness. -Extended release formulations: 600 mg orally in the morning and at nighttime In some cases, drinking too much liquid can be as unsafe as not drinking enough. Barium sulfate Lithium chloride Lithium selenide Sodium chloride Platinum (II) chloride Potassium chloride ..! Remove any contaminated clothing. Solubility: sol water; sparingly sol THF. One example is nausea, which affects about 1020% of people in the early stages of lithium treatment. This condition can cause symptoms that include: A person who is taking lithium will need to undergo regular tests to monitor their thyroid function. As lithium can pass into a womans breast milk, doctors do not usually recommend breastfeeding while taking this medicine. All rights reserved. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. According to a 2015 review article, these side effects are most likely to affect women below the age of 60 years. Lithium may help to control your condition but will not cure it. Descriptions. Last Updated: January 2016. To view more metadata about the specific Synonym, click on the Synonym. Early signs of toxicity include: vomiting, diarrhea, drowsiness, muscle weakness, or loss of coordination. Registered Trademark. Li 2 Se (MW 92.84) InChI = 1S/2Li.Se InChIKey = PEXNRZDEKZDXPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (nucleophilic agent for synthesis of organic selenides 1, 2). information submitted for this request. Lithium-sulfur batteries have attracted extensive attention owing to their environmental friendliness, abundant reserves, high specific discharge capacity, and energy density. tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding. You can easily become dehydrated while taking lithium, which may affect your dose needs. -Regular release formulations: 300 mg orally 3 to 4 times a day Do not stop taking lithium without talking to your doctor. Talk to your doctor about drinking drinks that contain caffeine, such as tea, coffee, cola, or chocolate milk. Superconducting pairing of topological surface states in bismuth selenide films on niobium. This content does not have an English version. We link primary sources including studies, scientific references, and statistics within each article and also list them in the resources section at the bottom of our articles. Lithium toxicity can occur if you take only slightly more than a recommended dose. fine hand movements that are difficult to control, movements that are unusual or difficult to control, fast, slow, irregular, or pounding heartbeat, hallucinations (seeing things or hearing voices that do not exist), painful, cold, or discolored fingers and toes, swelling of the feet, ankles, or lower legs, shaking of a part of your body that you cannot control, muscle weakness, stiffness, twitching, or tightness. tell your doctor if you have or have ever had heart or kidney disease. Stop using this medicine and call your doctor right away if you have symptoms of lithium toxicity: muscle weakness, twitching, drowsiness, feeling light-headed, mood changes, blurred vision, ringing in your ears, irregular heartbeats, confusion, slurred speech, clumsiness, trouble breathing, or seizures. Use a calendar, pillbox, alarm clock, or cell phone alert to help you remember to take your medication. Ask an American Elements Materials Science Engineer, Tungsten(IV) Diselenide, Lithium Intercalated, Molybdenum(IV) Diselenide, Lithium Intercalated, Germanium Arsenide Selenide Telluride Sputtering Target, Germanium Arsenide Selenide/Indium Selenide Sputtering Target, Germanium Arsenide/Indium Selenide Sputtering Target, Germanium Selenide/Indium Selenide Sputtering Target, Germanium Antimony Selenide Telluride Sputtering Target, Publish your research on the American Elements website, Case Studies of selected key technologies invented or co-invented by American Elements in just the 1st two decades of this century, (5N) 99.999% Lithium Selenide Sputtering Target, P223-P231+P232-P260-P264-P270-P271-P273-P280-P301+P310-P304+P340-P314. We link primary sources including studies, scientific references, and statistics within each article and also list them in the resources section at the bottom of our articles. Bipolar disorder involves episodes of depression and/or mania. , LI-SE-05-P increased pressure inside the skull -severe headaches, ringing in your ears, dizziness, nausea, vision problems, pain behind your eyes. Lithium is a member of the alkali group of metals. Structure Notation TypeNotationSMILES[Li]S[Li]INCHI1S/2Li.S, NamesAppearanceclear crystalDensity2.0 g/cm3Solubility in waterhydrolysisStructure30 more rows, 2S.Lithium sulfide.NamesBoiling point1,372 (2,502 xb0F; 1,645 K)Solubility in watervery soluble, hydrolyses to LiOH and H2SSolubilityvery soluble in ethanolStructure42 more rows. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. Acute Control: They are also more common among people with higher-than-average concentrations of lithium in the blood. the unsubscribe link in the e-mail. See more Lithium products. "Our research shows that the solid-state battery could be fundamentally different from the commercial liquid electrolyte lithium-ion . It is approved for the treatment of bipolar disorder (also known as manic depression). Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lithium_selenide&oldid=1115000639, Pages using collapsible list with both background and text-align in titlestyle, Articles containing unverified chemical infoboxes, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 9 October 2022, at 09:49. Not all possible drug interactions are listed here. , each unit cell has 4 units.[1]. LITHIUM CHLORIDE AS A SUBSTITUTE FOR SODIUM CHLORIDE IN THE DIET: Observations on Its Toxicity | JAMA | JAMA Network In view of the increasing emphasis on restriction of sodium intake in the management of cardiac decompensation and other conditions, a harmless substitute for s [Skip to Navigation] Use the internet to research the ionic compounds listed below to determine if they have medicinal uses. Wear close-toed shoes and long sleeves/pants. Lithium is a drug that doctors prescribe to people with bipolar disorder. To make sure this medicine is safe for you, tell your doctor if you have ever had: an abnormal electrocardiograph or ECG (sometimes called an EKG); Some medicines can interact with lithium and cause a serious condition called serotonin syndrome. People living with bipolar disorder who wish to become pregnant face important decisions. However, there are some situations where people may wish to speak with a doctor before taking lithium. Version: 6.01. fluoxetine, quetiapine, lamotrigine, Seroquel, Abilify, Prozac, aripiprazole, olanzapine, risperidone, Depakote. System of Registries | US EPA Transmission Electron Microscope Nanosculpting of Topological Insulator Bismuth Selenide. If you need surgery, tell the surgeon ahead of time that you are using this medicine. It is a selenidewith a chemical formula Li2Se. Lithium is an effective mood stabilizer. Lithium is for use in adults and children at least 7 years old. Selenium is a non-metal with several allotropes: a black, vitreous form with an irregular crystal structure three red-colored forms with monoclinic crystal structures and a gray form with a hexagonal crystal structure, the most stable and dense form of the element. 15 Uses of Selenium That You Must Know - Techiescientist You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. inability to have or keep an erection. Lithium has been associated with an increased risk of Ebsteins anomaly, a heart valve defect. Lithium affects the flow of sodium through nerve and muscle cells in the body. Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets. Thus, lithium and sulfur form an ionic bond. http://www.upandaway.org. Hypothyroidism (low levels of thyroid hormone) may occur with long-term lithium use. In case of overdose, call the poison control helpline at 1-800-222-1222. You may also contact the poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. NAMI Stop using lithium and call your doctor right away if you have symptoms of lithium toxicity: muscle weakness, twitching, drowsiness, feeling light-headed, mood changes, blurred vision, ringing in your ears, irregular heartbeats, confusion, slurred speech, clumsiness. People should also speak with a doctor before taking lithium if they have: Lithium can interact with some other medicines, causing potentially serious effects. All Rights Reserved. This article looks at the uses of lithium and its side effects, risks, and potential interactions with other drugs. Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs): valsartan (Diovan), olmesartan (Benicar), candesartan (Atacand), losartan (Cozaar), Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors: enalapril (Vasotec), captopril (Capoten), benazepril (Lotensin), fosinopril (Monopril), Certain antidepressants, known as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). During a crisis, people who are hard of hearing can use their preferred relay service or dial 711 then 988. Handling Conditions: Wash thoroughly after handling.Storage Conditions: Store in a cool dry place in a tightly sealed container. Lithium sulfide is the inorganic compound with the formula Li2S. A person should seek emergency medical attention if they experience any of the following symptoms of high lithium levels: A person must take lithium at regular intervals for the medication to be effective. Gitlin, M. (2016). Do not crush or chew extended release tablets. [1] Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about refilling your prescription. Physical Data: d 2.91 g cm 3; red-brown solid or milky white crystalline suspension in THF. Lithium toxicity can cause death. According to an article in the International Journal of Bipolar Disorders, 6790% of people taking lithium experience at least one side effect of the drug. Mayo Clinic on Incontinence - Mayo Clinic Press, NEW The Essential Diabetes Book - Mayo Clinic Press, NEW Ending the Opioid Crisis - Mayo Clinic Press, FREE Mayo Clinic Diet Assessment - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic Health Letter - FREE book - Mayo Clinic Press. Treatment generally involves monitoring the person, correcting their electrolyte levels, and performing dialysis to filter their blood. The tablets, capsules, and solution are usually taken three to four times a day. Warnings Do not use lithium without telling your doctor if you are pregnant. Discontinuing mood stabilizer medications during pregnancy has been associated with a significant increase in symptom relapse. Call your doctor if you experience any unusual symptoms while you are taking this medication. The risk increases with high levels of lithium. It is a white solid. LiCdGeSeand LiCdSnSe: Strong Nonlinear Optical Response in Quaternary Diamond-Like Selenide Networks. -Maintenance dose: 900 to 1200 mg/day It can reduce the symptoms of mania and hypomania, which may include: a feeling of elation. tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription medications, vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products you are taking or plan to take. You may need urgent medical care. 1907/2006 (REACH). Talk to your pharmacist or contact your local garbage/recycling department to learn about take-back programs in your community. [1] References[edit] Avoid driving or hazardous activity until you know how lithium will affect you. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Do not double your dose or take more than what is prescribed. What is the chemical formula for lithium? health information, we will treat all of that information as protected health
Doctors will also recommend an ultrasound of the babys heart between 16 and 20 weeks into the pregnancy. It may take 1 to 3 weeks or longer for you to feel the full benefit of lithium. Your doctor may tell you not to take lithium if you are taking this medication or will monitor you carefully for side effects. 2004-2023 Healthline Media UK Ltd, Brighton, UK, a Red Ventures Company. Also tell your doctor if you or anyone in your family have or have ever had Brugada syndrome (a disorder that can cause a potentially fatal irregular heart rhythm) or if anyone in your family has died suddenly with no explanation before the age of 45 years. When taking lithium, a person should report any worsening of sleep or intensifying symptoms of mania or depression to the doctor who prescribed their medication, as they may require an adjustment in their dosage. The selenium atom has a radius of 120 pm and a Van der Waals radius of 190 pm. Antioxidants have been suggested to have .